Scenarios & Examples
Scenario 1: Booking a Vacation
The Situation: You want to go to Italy in 6 months.
Response A: Frozen Hope
- Thought: "But what if we are back together by then? They'd want to come. Or what if we need the money for a wedding?"
- Action: You don't book it. You wait.
- Result: 6 months later, you aren't together, and you are sitting at home resentful.
Response B: Active Hope
- Thought: "I'm going to Italy. If we are back together, they can buy a ticket and come. If not, I'm eating pasta in Rome."
- Action: You book it.
- Result: You have an amazing trip regardless. AND... you look adventurous and independent (which is attractive).
Scenario 2: Refurnishing the Apartment
The Situation: You live in the apartment you shared. It's full of ghosts.
Response A: Frozen Hope
- Action: You leave everything exactly the same. Even their side of the closet is empty but reserved.
- Meaning: "I am holding space for you."
Response B: Active Hope
- Action: You paint the walls. You buy a new rug. You move the bed.
- Meaning: "This is MY space now. If you come back, you are entering MY new home." (This shifts the dynamic from waiting to owning).
Scenario 3: Being Asked on a Date
The Situation: Someone cute asks you for coffee.
Response A: Frozen Hope
- Action: "No thanks." (Because it feels like cheating).
- Result: You reinforce your isolation.
Response B: Active Hope
- Action: "Sure."
- Mindset: "It's just coffee. I'm not marrying them. I'm just reminding myself that there are other people in the world who find me attractive."
- Result: You get a dopamine boost. You realize you have options. This lowers your scarcity panic.
Scenario 4: Friends ask "Are you over them?"
Response A: Denial
Response B: Obsession
- "No, I know they are coming back! Look at this text!" (Panic).
Response C: The Balance
- "I'm moving forward. I still have hope for us one day, but I'm not waiting on it. I'm focusing on me." (Healthy).
The Pattern
- Frozen Hope asks permission from the Ghost of the Ex.
- Active Hope informs the Ghost of the Ex what you are doing.
Scenario 5: Accepting a Promotion
Situation: A job opportunity would move you to a new city.
Frozen Hope: “I can’t leave if they might come back.”
Active Hope: “If they want me, they can meet me in the life I’m building.”
: Research TODO: Add citations on post‑breakup growth and agency.
Clinical & Research Foundations
This chapter integrates findings from peer-reviewed psychiatry, psychology, and relationship science, including attachment theory, trauma research, sexual health medicine, and evidence-based couples therapy.
Research & Clinical Sources
Key Sources
- Gottman, J. M., & Levenson, R. W. (2000). The timing of divorce. Journal of Family Psychology, 14(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.14.1.5
- Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2007). Attachment in Adulthood. https://doi.org/10.1037/11435-000
- Herman, J. L. (1992). Trauma and Recovery. Basic Books.
- Ten Brinke, L., et al. (2016). Moral psychology of dishonesty. Psychological Science, 27(1), 2–14.
- Christensen, A., et al. (2010). Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy. JCCP, 78(2), 193–204.